GUARDIAN  |  Environment

Country diary: Primroses turn a churchyard buttery yellow, heralding spring

乡村日记:早春樱草将教堂墓地染成黄油色,预示着春天的到来

Primroses in flower at St Mary's church, Bainton.

Primroses in flower at St Mary's church, Bainton.

2026-03-12  377  简单
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Primroses bear two distinct forms of flower. In “pin-eyed” blooms, the stigma is held above the anthers; in “thrum‑eyed” flowers, it sits lower – an arrangement that promotes cross-pollination. Charles Darwin was intrigued by this dimorphism and demonstrated that crossing the two forms yields significantly more seed. The plants hybridise readily with related garden primulas, creating a gentle spectrum of colour, from pure white through blush pink to deep magenta.

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